PCB-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl) in food: ingestion safety
High riskNot medical or professional safety advice, and not a substitute for a qualified clinician — consult one. Full disclaimer →
(People-specific data is limited; this page draws from human adult context.) PCB-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl) — persistent organic pollutant / heavy metal. See EDC classification.
What is pcb-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl)?
Also known as: 3,3',4,4'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl, PCB 77, 3,4,3',4'-TETRACHLOROBIPHENYL, Biphenyl, 3,3',4,4'-tetrachloro-.
- CAS number
- 32598-13-3
- Molecular formula
- C12H6Cl4
- Molecular weight
- 292.0 g/mol
- SMILES
- C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl
- PubChem CID
- 36187
Risk for people
High riskPCB-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl) — persistent organic pollutant / heavy metal. See EDC classification.
Regulatory consensus
2 regulatory and scientific bodies have classified PCB-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl). The classifications differ — that's the data.
| Agency | Year | Classification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| IARC | 2016 | Group 1 | Group 1 via the IARC entity 'Polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxin-like, with a Toxicity Equivalency Factor (TEF) according to WHO (PCBs 77, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189)', which names PCB-77 among its twelve congeners (Vol 107, 2016); PCBs as a class are also Group 1 (Vols 18, Sup 7, 107). |
| EDC Assessment | — | Confirmed endocrine disruptor |
Regulators apply different standards of evidence — animal-data weighting, exposure-pattern assumptions, epidemiological power thresholds — which is why two scientific bodies can review the same data and reach different conclusions. The disagreement is the data.
Where you encounter pcb-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl)
- Food Chain — fish, dairy, meat (bioaccumulation)
Safer alternatives
Lower-risk approaches that achieve a similar outcome to PCB-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl):
-
Non-PCB dielectric fluids (natural ester, silicone)
Trade-offs: Natural esters: higher fire point but lower oxidation stability. Silicone: non-biodegradable.Relative cost: 1.5-2× (silicone); 1.2× (natural ester)
Frequently asked questions
What products contain pcb-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl)?
PCB-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl) appears in: fish (Food chain); dairy (Food chain).
See PCB-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl) in the food app
Look up products containing pcb-77 (3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl), compare to alternatives, and explore the full data record.
Open in food View raw API dataSources (2)
- PubChem (2026) — database
- IARC Monographs Vol 107: Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polybrominated Biphenyls — PCBs Group 1 (carcinogenic to humans); sufficient evidence from occupational cohort studies; NHL, melanoma, liver cancer; AhR and non-AhR mechanisms; Aroclor mixtures and dioxin-like congeners evaluated (2016) (2016) — iarc_monograph
Reference data, not professional advice. Aggregates publicly available regulatory and scientific data; not a substitute for medical, legal, or regulatory advice. Why we built ALETHEIA →